2011年4月19日星期二

Tips about battery care: the notebook battery calibration

Time and again we hear that batteries must be maintained. This is it, to “calibrate” now and then, even the recommended Apple. But why is that good? How should it be done? Can we speed up the discharge process? Tips to follow that up in the tutorial.

Apple itself recommends a calibration every two monthsIn rare use of the DELL XPS M1330 battery as a power source even every month. One proceeds according to Apple’s instructions, the discharge of the battery, but a lengthy process in the already lengthy battery calibration. The reason is that notebookBatteries usually a long term allow the notebook, what the planned use of a blessing for calibrating other hand, is more of a curse.
Schedule should be for such a calibration for about a day. Would be advantageous due to the longer waiting time afternoon and the following night.

The Basics: What calibrate?

Batteries are now more than rechargeable batteries – common batteries for more complex devices such as laptops or mobile phones are equipped with an electronic system that monitors such as charging and protects against over-or discharge. Also estimates that the level of the electronics, a Dell Inspiron 6400 battery that appears on the display as a guide. Right there is now the same problem. A battery wears out over time. This means that connect the battery in the chemicals and increasingly settle in the form of slag, which transports no more charges. The result is a lower capacity. This process is irreversible and the reason why batteries must be replaced after some time. The charging electronics get them but with something if it is to be allowed to charge a nearly dead battery again complete.

Step 1: Complete Battery

Before the battery can be calibrated, it must be absolutely full. This condition should be easily given as a rule – “full” he is, if the LED on the MagSafe connector is green. When the download is not yet complete, wait so long.

Step 2: Keep battery charged

An actual state of a full battery to define, it should remain for some time under controlled conditions fully charged. This is easily achieved with the fact that the AC adapter is plugged in, while the light is already green. About two hours should remain the way while the notebook can be readily used.

Step 3: Battery empty

Now, the MagSafe connector from the notebook and remove the battery drain completely by use. This step should last forever under normal circumstances – from 4 to 7 hours on our notebook’s 2007 – but it is easy to speed. This can be exploited the fact that Mac OS X is based on FreeBSD, and therefore knows some Unix commands known. A suitable candidate is the “yes” command. He sends him off to someone, the letter “y” to the output medium (such as the screen). This is a CPU core completely loaded. Dual-Core notebooks we can enter the command that is in two terminal windows. The terminal can be found via a Spotlight search, a second window can be opened with CMD + N. This is not the whole window with “y” written in full, we redirect the output to the literal Nirvana.

yes> / dev / null

is a CPU core as the normal burden equally, “yes” command, but cause no output. The activity indicator confirms that the input of both yes-calls all the work and require 100% performance of the two CPU cores. The battery indicator should now show a much lower value, such as 1:30 hours.
Zwei Terminalfenster und volle CPU-Auslastung

Step 4: Just before Exitus

Just before the limit is reached for low discharge (approximately 10% of the permitted discharge), warns the operating system that you should immediately cease work and seek an alternative power source. If the notebook is next to the terminal games still being used productively, this would be a suitable time to save work and exit productive programs. The terminal window remain open.

Step 5: Battery discharged (“empty”)

Shortly afterwards, the time will come when the DELL XPS M1530 battery is empty so far, that the book turns off. There are two variants: either the notebook shuts down completely or goes into sleep mode. This will be visible on the LED on the front of the unit: Pulsed them, the rest is used, it is turned off, even the notebook. The case is usually required to sleep because you can continue working when the power supply, while disappearing at a turning any unsaved data.
Apple now recommends the state, which occurred always maintain at least 5 hours unchanged.

Step 6: Re-charge

The last step of calibration is to recharge the Dell Latitude D430 battery. This point is trivial – can just plug the MagSafe connector and download. Here, the book can be used normally (if it goes off, simply switch on again). The important thing is that the entire load is done at a time, which means it may, until the end of charging (LED on the MagSafe connector is green) no interruption of power supply.

With these steps, a battery calibration. Apple recommends that you do this every two months, with all available batteries, if one has several. If the Book in the 5th Step off immediately, which is usually a hint to the fact that the DELL Latitude D830 Battery is not properly adjusted and calibration is therefore needed. When the calibration has not resolved the problem, also a Resetting the SMC Remedy bring.

The result: more correct predictions of how long the supply battery is now calibrated the notebook on battery power. The shorter this value after the calibration fails, the greater the wear of advanced batteries – at low times of a newly calibrated battery, it should consider the exchange considered.
How much battery is now actually been worn, as the verbal way the system profiler, the menu item “Power” as the trial verdict awarding “good”. If these vague statement could not appeal, the program coconutBattery . Help It shows not only the current level (“Current Battery Charge”), the maximum capacity in comparison to what the battery is stored, when it was new. When the ratio of the two capacities far below 50%, or the battery is in routine tasks quickly give up, should be considered an exchange.

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